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Pope Leo XIV: Difference between revisions
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| name = Gabriel Leo Barclay | | name = Gabriel Leo Barclay | ||
| image = Leo XIV coat of arms.png | | image = Leo XIV coat of arms.png | ||
| predecessor = Pope [[King Maximilian I| | | predecessor = Pope [[King Maximilian I|Pius XIV]] | ||
| order = 3rd | | order = 3rd | ||
| office1 = [[Pope]] | | office1 = [[Pope]] | ||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
| honorific_prefix = [[Pope]] | | honorific_prefix = [[Pope]] | ||
| honorific_suffix = [[Supreme Order of Christ|MSOoC]] GCVO [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D]] GCSG | | honorific_suffix = [[Supreme Order of Christ|MSOoC]] GCVO [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D]] GCSG | ||
| preceded1 = [[King Maximilian I| | | preceded1 = Pope [[King Maximilian I|Pius XIV]] | ||
| succeeded1 = Pope [[Young I]] | | succeeded1 = Pope [[Young I]] | ||
| term1 = September 2021 - October 2022 | | term1 = September 2021 - October 2022 | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Pope Leo XIV''' aka [[Gabriel Barclay|Dr Gabriel Barclay]] was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City and Malta. He became the third pope after Pope [[King Maximilian I| | '''Pope Leo XIV''' aka [[Gabriel Barclay|Dr Gabriel Barclay]] was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City and Malta. He became the third pope after Pope [[King Maximilian I|Pius XIV]] in 2021. Leo became known as "Pope Emeritus" upon his resignation and still retains the title. Pope [[Young I]] succeeded the position of pope, who is the current head of the [[Catholic Church]], the bishop of Rome and sovereign of the Vatican City. | ||
Leo XIV was given the position of supreme pontiff<ref>Walkens, J. (2023) ''Popewil'', ''Wikipedia''. Wikimedia Foundation. Available at: <nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope</nowiki> (Accessed: April 21, 2023).</ref> (pontifex maximus or summus pontifex), Roman pontiff (Romanus pontifex) or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the Catholic Church, and has also served as the head of state or sovereign of the Papal States and later Rome since the eighth century. From a Catholic viewpoint, the primacy of the bishop of Rome is largely derived from his role as the apostolic successor to Saint Peter<ref>Attodius, B. (2023) ''Saint Peter'', ''Wikipedia''. Wikimedia Foundation. Available at: <nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter</nowiki> (Accessed: April 21, 2023).</ref>, to whom primacy was conferred by Jesus, who gave Peter the Keys of Heaven and the powers of "binding and loosing", naming him as the "rock" upon which the Church would be built. | Leo XIV was given the position of supreme pontiff<ref>Walkens, J. (2023) ''Popewil'', ''Wikipedia''. Wikimedia Foundation. Available at: <nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope</nowiki> (Accessed: April 21, 2023).</ref> (pontifex maximus or summus pontifex), Roman pontiff (Romanus pontifex) or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the Catholic Church, and has also served as the head of state or sovereign of the Papal States and later Rome since the eighth century. From a Catholic viewpoint, the primacy of the bishop of Rome is largely derived from his role as the apostolic successor to Saint Peter<ref>Attodius, B. (2023) ''Saint Peter'', ''Wikipedia''. Wikimedia Foundation. Available at: <nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Peter</nowiki> (Accessed: April 21, 2023).</ref>, to whom primacy was conferred by Jesus, who gave Peter the Keys of Heaven and the powers of "binding and loosing", naming him as the "rock" upon which the Church would be built. | ||
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==Bishop of Rome== | ==Bishop of Rome== | ||
[[File:Coat of arms of Giuseppe Pecci (1807-1890).svg.png|200px|thumb|Cardinal Coat of Arms]] | [[File:Coat of arms of Giuseppe Pecci (1807-1890).svg.png|200px|thumb|Cardinal Coat of Arms]] | ||
In 2020, Dr Gabriel Barclay (the Bishop of Vinish) was appointed as Bishop of Rome by Pope [[King Maximilian I| | In 2020, Dr Gabriel Barclay (the Bishop of Vinish) was appointed as Bishop of Rome by Pope [[King Maximilian I|Pius XIV]]. During his time as the bishop of Rome, Gabriel renovated the altar of [[St. Peter's Basilica]] and the old Papal Palace (which was later removed). He appointed several priests in his office and held several festive masses in [[Seawall Church]] and [[Hagia Sophia]]. On May 2021, Bishop Barclay was appointed as cardinal of Vinish and was awarded the Supreme Order of Christ by H.H. Pope Pius XIV. | ||
==Papacy 2021-2022 == | ==Papacy 2021-2022 == | ||
In late 2021, after the retirement of Pope | In late 2021, after the retirement of Pope Pius XIV. Cardinal Gabriel Barclay was appointed and succeeded to the seat of [[pope]]. The new pope chose 'Leo' as the name, because of Sanctus Leo I, he admired the Saint's contributions to the church. On 15th September, Leo XIV celebrated the Papal Inauguration mass in St Peter's Basilica, [[Rome]]. He prayed in his inauguration mass, | ||
<nowiki>'' Dear brothers and sisters, after the great Pope Maximilian I, the Cardinals recognised me, a simple, humble labourer in the vineyard of the Lord. The fact that the Lord knows how to work and to act even with insufficient instruments comforts me, and above all, I entrust myself to your prayers. In the joy of the Risen Lord, confident of his unfailing help, let us move forward. The Lord will help us, and Mary, His Most Holy Mother, will be on our side. Thank you.''</nowiki> | <nowiki>'' Dear brothers and sisters, after the great Pope [[King Maximilian I|Pius XIV]], the Cardinals recognised me, a simple, humble labourer in the vineyard of the Lord. The fact that the Lord knows how to work and to act even with insufficient instruments comforts me, and above all, I entrust myself to your prayers. In the joy of the Risen Lord, confident of his unfailing help, let us move forward. The Lord will help us, and Mary, His Most Holy Mother, will be on our side. Thank you.''</nowiki> | ||
On the 10th of November, Leo XIV opened the Holy Doors in St Peter's Basilica, he declare the Jubilee Year of Mercy. He later coronated the former pope Maximilian I as Prince Regent of Rome. Pope Leo XIV resigned from the position of Supreme Pontiff on October 2022 after Rome's annexation. Leo XIV resigned as "Bishop of Rome, Successor of Saint Peter" and shall retain the title of Pontiff Emeritus. On the same day, H.H. Pope Young I succeeds as the 4th Pope of Rome. | On the 10th of November, Leo XIV opened the Holy Doors in St Peter's Basilica, he declare the Jubilee Year of Mercy. He later coronated the former pope [[King Maximilian I|Pius XIV]] as Prince Regent of Rome. Pope Leo XIV resigned from the position of Supreme Pontiff on October 2022 after Rome's annexation. Leo XIV resigned as "Bishop of Rome, Successor of Saint Peter" and shall retain the title of Pontiff Emeritus. On the same day, H.H. Pope Young I succeeds as the 4th Pope of Rome. | ||
Pope Emeritus Leo XIV currently is the Grand Master of The [[Supreme Order of Christ]]. | Pope Emeritus Leo XIV currently is the Grand Master of The [[Supreme Order of Christ]]. | ||